Moving a Server Room to a New Location – Key Considerations

Relocating a server room is a complex task that requires meticulous planning to minimize downtime and ensure a seamless transition. Here’s a concise guide to help you cover all critical aspects before, during, and after the move.

Old Location Checklist (with additions)

1. Documentation

  • Backup all server configurations and network settings.
  • Create a detailed inventory of all hardware, including servers, switches, routers, and cables.
  • Document current rack layouts and connections (use photos, diagrams, or labeling).

2. Data Backup and Security

  • Perform a full backup of all critical data.
  • Verify the integrity of backups.
  • Ensure all sensitive information is securely wiped from devices that won’t be relocated.

3. Power and Cooling

  • Shut down servers gracefully and according to best practices.
  • Disconnect and safely pack all power cables and UPS devices.
  • Allow adequate time for cooling down hardware before moving.

4. Network

  • Notify ISPs about the move and confirm end-of-service dates for the old location.
  • Disable network devices and properly label cables for reinstallation.

5. Communication

  • Inform stakeholders about potential downtime.
  • Plan for any required interim services or contingencies.

6. Logistics

  • Confirm the transportation method for fragile equipment (e.g., shock-resistant cases).
  • Arrange insurance for hardware during the move.
  • Check door sizes and ensure racks can be safely maneuvered out of the old location.
  • Verify elevator/lift size at the old location to ensure racks can fit.
  • Have the elevator service company on standby in case of breakdown.

7. Post-Move Cleanup

  • Ensure all leased equipment is returned or accounted for.
  • Remove racks and cables unless leaving them as part of the old location.
  • Perform a final walkthrough to ensure nothing is left behind.

New Location Checklist

1. Environment Preparation

  • Power: Verify power outlets, load capacity, and redundancy (e.g., multiple circuits, UPS, or backup generators).
  • Cooling: Ensure proper cooling systems (e.g., HVAC, raised floors, hot/cold aisle containment).
  • Security: Verify physical security measures (e.g., locks, cameras, access control systems).
  • Verify door sizes at the new location to ensure racks can be moved in without obstruction.
  • Check elevator/lift size to ensure racks can be transported within the building.
  • Have the elevator service company on standby for emergencies during the move.

2. Network Infrastructure

  • Ensure internet connectivity is set up before moving day.
  • Pre-install switches, routers, and firewalls if possible.
  • Test the new location’s cabling for connectivity and performance.
  • Confirm public IP addresses and DNS configurations are updated.

3. Space Planning

  • Set up racks according to the documented layout.
  • Verify rack dimensions and weight capacity.
  • Arrange for proper cable management systems.

4. Hardware Setup

  • Inspect hardware for any damage during transport.
  • Reinstall and reconnect equipment in the planned configuration.
  • Confirm hardware grounding is done correctly.

5. Testing and Verification

  • Test power systems, including UPS and failovers.
  • Verify all network connections and access to critical systems.
  • Check cooling efficiency and monitor temperature/humidity levels.

6. Data and Service Restoration

  • Restore data from backups and verify data integrity.
  • Gradually bring systems online, starting with core infrastructure (e.g., DNS, DHCP, file servers).
  • Test all applications and services for functionality.

7. Post-Move Monitoring

  • Actively monitor systems for any issues during the first 24–48 hours.
  • Have a rollback plan in place in case critical problems arise.

8. Staff and Stakeholders

  • Notify staff and stakeholders that the move is complete.
  • Provide access credentials or physical access instructions for the new location.
  • Ensure IT staff are familiar with the new setup.
Additional Notes
  • Schedule the move during low-traffic times to minimize downtime.
  • Keep spare parts and tools (e.g., screws, cable ties, adapters) on hand at the new site.
  • Have a contact list for all service providers and emergency contacts.
  • Test environmental monitoring systems (e.g., smoke detectors, temperature alarms).
  • Coordinate with building management at both locations to ensure smooth entry and exit logistics.

By planning for these steps and potential challenges, you can ensure a smooth relocation with minimal disruptions to your operations.